Kutengera maubwino ofananirako kuti apindule anthu padziko lonse lapansi - kuwunikanso zakukula kwa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano ku China(2)

Kukula kwakukulu kwa Chinagalimoto yatsopano yamagetsimakampani akwaniritsa zosowa za ogula padziko lonse mankhwala apamwamba ndi ntchito, anapereka thandizo amphamvu kwa kusintha kwa makampani magalimoto padziko lonse, anapanga chopereka China polimbana ndi kusintha kwa nyengo padziko lonse ndi kulimbikitsa otsika mpweya chitukuko, ndipo anasonyeza China kutenga udindo.

Tumizani katundu wapamwamba kwambiri ndikupeza chidaliro pamsika.Bungwe la International Energy Agency linatulutsa "Global Electric Vehicle Outlook 2024", likulosera kuti kufunikira kwapadziko lonse kwa magalimoto amagetsi kudzapitirira kukula kwambiri m'zaka khumi zikubwerazi, kufika pa magalimoto okwana 17 miliyoni mu 2024. Zogulitsa zatsopano za galimoto zamphamvu za China zili ndi ndipo zidzapitiriza kupereka zosankha zosiyanasiyana kwa ogula padziko lonse. Ndi ubwino wa magetsi ndi luntha, akadali otchuka kunja kwa nyanja pamitengo yapamwamba kusiyana ndi yapakhomo. Mtundu wa ATTO3 wa BYD udasankhidwa kukhala Galimoto Yamagetsi Yamagetsi Yabwino Kwambiri ku UK ya 2023 ndi British News Company, mtundu wa Geely's Geometry E umakondedwa kwambiri ndi ogula aku Rwanda, ndipo mtundu watsopano wamagetsi wa Great Wall Haval H6 wapambana mphotho yabwino kwambiri ya powertrain ku Brazil. Atolankhani aku Spain "Diari de Tarragona" adanenanso kuti magalimoto aku China omwe ali ndi mphamvu zatsopano ndi apamwamba kwambiri ndipo pafupifupi theka la anthu aku Spain angaganize zogula galimoto yaku China ngati galimoto yawo yotsatira.

Gwiritsani ntchito kusinthanitsa kwaukadaulo wapamwamba kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira zopambana pamsika.Pamene magalimoto amphamvu aku China akupita padziko lonse lapansi, imalandilanso makampani opanga magalimoto padziko lonse lapansi kuti aphatikizidwe mumakampani opanga magalimoto aku China, ndikupangitsa kuti msika wapadziko lonse lapansi usinthe. Mapulojekiti angapo akuluakulu omwe adabiridwa ndi mayiko ena monga Audi FAW, Volkswagen Anhui, ndi Liangguang Automobile akhazikitsidwa ku China. Volkswagen, Mercedes-Benz, ndi zina zotero akhazikitsa malo a R&D padziko lonse lapansi ku China. Makampani opanga magalimoto ochulukirachulukira akuchulukirachulukira kupititsa patsogolo magetsi ndi luntha mothandizidwa ndi mabizinesi aku China omwe amagulitsa magalimoto atsopano. kusandulika. The 2024 Beijing International Auto Show ili ndi mutu wa "New Era, New Cars". Makampani opanga magalimoto padziko lonse lapansi avumbulutsa magalimoto atsopano okwana 278, omwe ndi opitilira 80% yamitundu yatsopano yomwe ikuwonetsedwa.

Limbikitsani chitukuko chobiriwira pogwiritsa ntchito kusintha kwa mafakitale a carbon low.Kupeza chitukuko chobiriwira komanso chotsika cha kaboni ndi chikhumbo chofala padziko lonse lapansi. Mu 2020, dziko la China linanena kuti pa 75th United Nations General Assembly kuti mpweya woipa wa carbon dioxide uyenera kuyesetsa kuti ukhale pachimake chisanafike chaka cha 2030 ndi kuyesetsa kukwaniritsa kusalowerera ndale kwa carbon pofika chaka cha 2060. Zochita za carbon peaking ndi carbon dioxide zimasonyeza kutsimikiza mtima kwa China kuthana ndi kusintha kwa nyengo ndikuwonetsa udindo wake monga dziko lalikulu. M'zaka zaposachedwa, dziko la China lakwaniritsa zonse zomwe walonjeza, kufulumizitsa kusintha kwa mafakitale ake, ndikupanga mwamphamvu zatsopano zopangira. Magalimoto amagetsi atsopano, mabatire amagetsi, ma photovoltaics ndi mafakitale ena apeza chitukuko cha leapfrog, kulowetsa chiyembekezo chatsopano ndikupereka zopereka ku kusintha kwa dziko lapansi kobiriwira ndi kutsika kwa carbon. Chopereka cha China. Kutulutsa mpweya wa kaboni m'galimoto kumapangitsa pafupifupi 10% ya mpweya wonse wa kaboni padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo kutulutsa mpweya kwa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano m'moyo wawo wonse kumatsika ndi 40% kuposa magalimoto amtundu wamafuta. Malinga ndi mawerengedwe a International Energy Agency, kuti akwaniritse zolinga zachitukuko zokhazikika za United Nations '2030, malonda atsopano a galimoto yamagetsi padziko lonse ayenera kufika pafupifupi mayunitsi pafupifupi 45 miliyoni mu 2030. Monga msika waukulu wa magalimoto oyendetsa magetsi padziko lonse lapansi, magalimoto amphamvu a China akupitiriza kukula mofulumira, zomwe zidzapereka chithandizo champhamvu cha kuchepetsa mpweya wa mpweya padziko lonse komanso chitukuko chobiriwira ndi chochepa cha carbon.

Kutengera zabwino zofananira za msika waukulu kwambiri komanso mndandanda wonse wamakampani, makampani amagalimoto aku China atsatira njira yamagetsi yamagalimoto ndikusintha kwanzeru, kumamatira kulimbikira komanso chitukuko chaukadaulo, ndikutsegula bwino madera atsopano ndi njira zatsopano zachitukuko, ndikupanga chitukuko chatsopano komanso zabwino zatsopano zachitukuko. Magalimoto amagetsi atsopano aku China apezanso chitukuko chodumphadumpha kuchokera ku utsogoleri wapadziko lonse lapansi, kuyambira pakukwaniritsa zofunikira zapakhomo zapakhomo ndikuthandizira kusintha kobiriwira padziko lonse lapansi ndi mpweya wochepa.