• China Railway Imakumbatira Lithium-Ion Battery Transportation: Nyengo Yatsopano ya Green Energy Solutions
  • China Railway Imakumbatira Lithium-Ion Battery Transportation: Nyengo Yatsopano ya Green Energy Solutions

China Railway Imakumbatira Lithium-Ion Battery Transportation: Nyengo Yatsopano ya Green Energy Solutions

Pa November 19, 2023, njanji dziko anapezerapo ntchito mayesero galimoto mphamvu mabatire lifiyamu-ion mu "zigawo ziwiri ndi mzinda umodzi" wa Sichuan, Guizhou ndi Chongqing, amene ndi yofunika kwambiri m'munda zoyendera dziko langa. Kuchita upainiya kumeneku, komwe kunachitika ndi makampani otsogola monga CATL ndi BYD Fudi Battery, ndi nthawi yovuta kwambiri pakupanga mayendedwe a njanji mdziko langa. M'mbuyomu, zoyendera njanji zamabatire amagetsi a lithiamu-ion zinali zisanamangidwe. Ntchito yoyeserera iyi ndi "zopambana zero" ndipo imatsegula njira yatsopano yoyendera njanji.

China Railway Imakumbatira Lithium-Ion Battery Transportation

Kukhazikitsidwa kwa mayendedwe anjanji kwa mabatire a lithiamu-ion amagalimoto sikungopititsa patsogolo zinthu, komanso njira yabwino yopititsira patsogolo kuyendetsa bwino komanso kutsika mtengo kwamayendedwe a batri. Pankhani ya mpikisano wapadziko lonse lapansi, kuthekera konyamula mabatire awa ndi njanji ndikofunikira chifukwa kumakwaniritsa njira zomwe zilipo kale monga njanji-nyanja ndi njanji. Njira yoyendera ma multimodal iyi ikuyembekezeka kupititsa patsogolo mpikisano wotumiza kunja kwa mabatire a lithiamu-ion, omwe amawoneka ngati mwala wapangodya wa "zitatu zatsopano" - magalimoto amagetsi, kusungirako mphamvu zongowonjezwdwa komanso ukadaulo wapamwamba wa batri.
Mabatire a lithiamu amagwiritsa ntchito zitsulo za lithiamu kapena ma aloyi a lithiamu monga zida za electrode ndi njira zopanda madzi za electrolyte monga ma electrolyte, ndipo akhala njira yosungira mphamvu padziko lonse lapansi. Kukula kwake kungayambike koyambirira kwa zaka za zana la 20, ndipo idapita patsogolo kwambiri pambuyo powonekera koyamba kwa mabatire a lithiamu-ion mu 1970s. Masiku ano, mabatire a lithiamu amagawidwa m'magulu awiri: mabatire a lithiamu zitsulo ndi mabatire a lithiamu-ion. Zotsirizirazi zilibe zitsulo zazitsulo za lithiamu ndipo zimatha kuwonjezeredwa, ndipo zimatchuka chifukwa cha machitidwe awo abwino kwambiri.
Ubwino umodzi wofunikira kwambiri wa mabatire a lithiamu ndi kuchuluka kwa mphamvu zawo, komwe kumakhala pafupifupi kuwirikiza kasanu ndi kawiri kuposa mabatire amtundu wa lead-acid. Izi zimawapangitsa kukhala oyenera kwambiri pamapulogalamu omwe amafunikira mphamvu zopepuka komanso zosunthika, monga magalimoto amagetsi ndi zida zam'manja. Kuphatikiza apo, mabatire a lithiamu amakhala ndi moyo wautali wautumiki, nthawi zambiri kuposa zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi, komanso voteji yayikulu, yokhala ndi voteji imodzi ya cell ya 3.7V kapena 3.2V. Kuthekera kwake kogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri kumalola kufulumizitsa mwachangu, ndikupangitsa kukhala chisankho choyenera pamapulogalamu apamwamba kwambiri.
Mabatire a lithiamu amakhala ndi kutsika kwamadzimadzi, nthawi zambiri osakwana 1% pamwezi, zomwe zimawonjezera kukopa kwawo. Izi zimatsimikizira kuti mphamvu zimasungidwa kwa nthawi yayitali, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zodalirika kwa ogula ndi mafakitale. Pamene dziko likutembenukira ku njira zothetsera mphamvu zokhazikika, ubwino wa mabatire a lithiamu umawapangitsa kukhala ofunika kwambiri pakusintha kwa tsogolo lobiriwira.
Ku China, kugwiritsa ntchito matekinoloje atsopano amagetsi kumapitilira gawo la magalimoto. Kuyesa kopambana kwa mayendedwe a njanji ya batri ya lithiamu-ion kukuwonetsa kudzipereka kwa China pakuphatikiza mayankho amphamvu zongowonjezwdwa m'njira zonse zoyendera. Kusunthaku sikumangowonjezera magwiridwe antchito a batri, komanso kumagwirizana ndi zolinga zazikulu za China zochepetsa kutulutsa mpweya wa kaboni ndikulimbikitsa chitukuko chokhazikika.
Pamene gulu la padziko lonse likuyesetsa kuthana ndi mavuto a kusintha kwa nyengo ndi kuwonongeka kwa chilengedwe, kutengera mabatire a lithiamu ndikupanga njira zoyendetsera bwino kuti zigwirizane ndi njira zosungiramo mphamvuzi ndizofunikira kwambiri kuti dziko likhale lobiriwira. Mgwirizano wapakati pa njanji yapadziko lonse lapansi ndi wopanga mabatire wotsogola ukuphatikiza mzimu watsopano womwe ukuyendetsa kusintha kwa China kukhala mphamvu zokhazikika.
Pomaliza, ntchito yoyeserera ya mabatire a lithiamu-ion mumayendedwe a njanji yaku China ikuyimira kupita patsogolo kwamphamvu mdziko muno. Pogwiritsa ntchito zabwino zamabatire a lithiamu komanso kupititsa patsogolo kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe ka kayendetsedwe kake Pamene dziko likupita ku njira zothetsera mphamvu zobiriwira, kuphatikiza kwa mabatire a lithiamu m'madera osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo njanji, kudzakhala ndi gawo lalikulu pakupanga chilengedwe choyera komanso chothandiza kwambiri.


Nthawi yotumiza: Nov-21-2024