Kwa alendo omwe adayendera ku Middle East nthawi zambiri m'mbuyomu, adzapeza chodabwitsa chimodzi: magalimoto akuluakulu aku America, monga GMC, Dodge ndi Ford, ndi otchuka kwambiri pano ndipo akhala otchuka pamsika. Magalimoto amenewa amapezeka paliponse m’mayiko monga United Arab Emirates ndi Saudi Arabia, zomwe zimapangitsa anthu kukhulupirira kuti magalimoto aku America ndi omwe amalamulira misika yamagalimoto achi Arabu.
Ngakhale mitundu ya ku Europe monga Peugeot, Citroën ndi Volvo ilinso pafupi ndi malo, imawoneka mocheperako. Pakalipano, mitundu ya ku Japan monga Toyota ndi Nissan imakhalanso ndi mphamvu pamsika monga zitsanzo zawo zodziwika bwino, monga Pajero ndi Patrol, zimakondedwa ndi anthu ammudzi. Nissan Sunny, makamaka, imakondedwa kwambiri ndi ogwira ntchito osamukira ku South Asia chifukwa cha mtengo wake wotsika mtengo.
Komabe, pazaka khumi zapitazi, mphamvu yatsopano yatuluka pamsika wamagalimoto ku Middle East - opanga magalimoto aku China. Kuchuluka kwawo kwakhala kofulumira kwambiri kotero kuti zakhala zovuta kutsata mitundu yawo yatsopano m'misewu ya mizinda ingapo.
Kwa alendo omwe adayendera ku Middle East nthawi zambiri m'mbuyomu, adzapeza chodabwitsa chimodzi: magalimoto akuluakulu aku America, monga GMC, Dodge ndi Ford, ndi otchuka kwambiri pano ndipo akhala otchuka pamsika. Magalimoto amenewa amapezeka paliponse m’mayiko monga United Arab Emirates ndi Saudi Arabia, zomwe zimapangitsa anthu kukhulupirira kuti magalimoto aku America ndi omwe amalamulira misika yamagalimoto achi Arabu.
Ngakhale mitundu ya ku Europe monga Peugeot, Citroën ndi Volvo ilinso pafupi ndi malo, imawoneka mocheperako. Pakalipano, mitundu ya ku Japan monga Toyota ndi Nissan imakhalanso ndi mphamvu pamsika monga zitsanzo zawo zodziwika bwino, monga Pajero ndi Patrol, zimakondedwa ndi anthu ammudzi. Nissan Sunny, makamaka, imakondedwa kwambiri ndi ogwira ntchito osamukira ku South Asia chifukwa cha mtengo wake wotsika mtengo.
Komabe, pazaka khumi zapitazi, mphamvu yatsopano yatuluka pamsika wamagalimoto ku Middle East - opanga magalimoto aku China. Kuchuluka kwawo kwakhala kofulumira kwambiri kotero kuti zakhala zovuta kutsata mitundu yawo yatsopano m'misewu ya mizinda ingapo.
Brands monga MG,Geely, BYD, Changan,ndipo Omoda alowa mwachangu komanso mokwanira pamsika wa Arabu. Mitengo yawo komanso kuthamanga kwawo kwapangitsa kuti opanga magalimoto aku America ndi Japan aziwoneka okwera mtengo. Opanga magalimoto aku China akupitilizabe kulowa m'misikayi, kaya ndi magalimoto amagetsi kapena petulo, ndipo kunyansidwa kwawo ndi koopsa ndipo sikuwonetsa zizindikiro za kuchepa.
Chochititsa chidwi n’chakuti, ngakhale kuti Aarabu kaŵirikaŵiri amaonedwa kukhala obera ndalama, m’zaka zaposachedwapa ambiri ayamba kulabadira kwambiri za kuwononga ndalama zambiri ndipo amakonda kugula magalimoto ang’onoang’ono osatha m’malo mogula magalimoto akuluakulu a ku America. Kukhudzidwa kwamitengo uku kukuwoneka kuti kukugwiritsidwa ntchito ndi opanga magalimoto aku China. Adabweretsa mitundu ingapo yofananira pamsika waku Arabu, makamaka ndi injini zamafuta.
Mosiyana ndi anansi awo akumpoto kudutsa Gulf, zitsanzo zoperekedwa ku Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Bahrain ndi Qatar zimakonda kukhala zotsika mtengo pamsika waku China, nthawi zina zimaposa mitundu yamtundu womwewo wogulidwa ndi Azungu. . Opanga magalimoto aku China achita momveka bwino kafukufuku wawo wamsika, chifukwa kupikisana kwamitengo mosakayikira ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri pakukwera kwawo mwachangu pamsika waku Arabu.
Mwachitsanzo, Xingrui ya Geely ndi yofanana ndi kukula ndi maonekedwe a Kia ya South Korea, pamene mtundu womwewo unayambitsanso Haoyue L, SUV yaikulu yofanana kwambiri ndi Nissan Patrol. Kuphatikiza apo, makampani amagalimoto aku China akulozeranso mitundu yaku Europe monga Mercedes-Benz ndi BMW. Mwachitsanzo, mtundu wa Hongqi H5 umakhala ndi US$47,000 ndipo umapereka nthawi ya chitsimikizo mpaka zaka zisanu ndi ziwiri.
Zowonera izi sizopanda maziko, koma zimathandizidwa ndi deta yolimba. Malinga ndi ziwerengero, Saudi Arabia adaitanitsa magalimoto 648,110 kuchokera ku China m'zaka zisanu zapitazi, kukhala msika waukulu kwambiri ku Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), ndi mtengo wamtengo wapatali pafupifupi 36 biliyoni Saudi riyals ($ 972 miliyoni).
Voliyumu yotumizirayi yakula mwachangu, kuchoka pamagalimoto 48,120 mu 2019 mpaka magalimoto 180,590 mu 2023, chiwonjezeko cha 275.3%. Mtengo wonse wamagalimoto omwe adatumizidwa kuchokera ku China adakweranso kuchokera ku ma Saudi riyal 2.27 biliyoni mu 2019 mpaka 11.82 biliyoni aku Saudi mu 2022, ngakhale adatsika pang'ono mpaka 10.5 biliyoni aku Saudi mu 2023, malinga ndi Saudi General Authority for Statistics. Yar, koma chiwopsezo chonse pakati pa 2019 ndi 2023 chikadafikabe 363%.
Ndikoyenera kutchula kuti Saudi Arabia pang'onopang'ono yakhala malo ofunikira opangira magalimoto ku China kutumizanso kunja. Kuchokera mu 2019 mpaka 2023, magalimoto pafupifupi 2,256 adatumizidwanso kudzera ku Saudi Arabia, ndi mtengo wathunthu wopitilira 514 miliyoni Saudi riyal. Magalimoto awa adagulitsidwa kumisika yoyandikana nayo monga Iraq, Bahrain ndi Qatar.
Mu 2023, Saudi Arabia ikhala pa nambala 6 pakati pa ogulitsa magalimoto padziko lonse lapansi ndikukhala malo otumizira magalimoto aku China. Magalimoto aku China alowa mumsika wa Saudi kwa zaka zopitilira khumi. Kuyambira 2015, chikoka chawo chamtundu chikupitilira kukula kwambiri. M'zaka zaposachedwa, magalimoto otumizidwa kuchokera ku China adadabwitsa ngakhale opikisana nawo ku Japan ndi ku America potengera kumaliza ndi mtundu.
Nthawi yotumiza: Jul-03-2024