Mphamvu zatsopanozida zamagalimoto zimatanthawuza zigawo ndi zida zokhudzana ndi magalimoto atsopano monga magalimoto amagetsi ndi magalimoto osakanizidwa. Ndi zigawo za magalimoto atsopano amphamvu.
Mitundu ya zida zatsopano zamagalimoto
1. Battery: Batire ndi gawo lofunikira la magalimoto atsopano amphamvu. Imasunga mphamvu zamagetsi komanso imapereka mphamvu kugalimoto yamagetsi.
Mabatire omwe ali pamsika makamaka amaphatikiza mabatire a lithiamu-ion, mabatire a nickel-metal hydride, mabatire a sodium-ion, ndi zina zambiri.
Mabatire a lithiamu-ion ali ndi ubwino wokhala ndi mphamvu zambiri, kulemera kwake, komanso moyo wautali. Pakali pano ndi mtundu waukulu wa batri womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito m'magalimoto atsopano amphamvu.
2. Galimoto: Galimoto ndiye gwero lamagetsi amagetsi atsopano. Imatembenuza mphamvu zamagetsi kukhala mphamvu zamakina kuyendetsa galimoto.
Mitundu yama motors imaphatikizapo ma DC motors, ma AC motors, maginito okhazikika a synchronous motors, etc.
Ma motors okhazikika a magnet synchronous motors ali ndi mwayi wochita bwino kwambiri, mphamvu zambiri, komanso phokoso lochepa, ndipo pakadali pano ndi mtundu waukulu wamagalimoto omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagalimoto atsopano amphamvu.
3. Wowongolera: Wowongolera ndi gawo lomwe limayang'anira ntchito yagalimoto. Itha kuwongolera liwiro ndi makokedwe agalimoto kutengera mphamvu ya batri, kuthamanga kwagalimoto, kuthamanga ndi magawo ena.
Olamulira omwe ali pamsika makamaka akuphatikizapo olamulira a DC, olamulira a AC, ndi zina zotero.
4. Chojambulira: Chojambulira ndi gawo lofunikira pakulipiritsa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano. Itha kusintha mphamvu ya AC AC kukhala mphamvu ya DC yofunidwa ndi batire.
Mitundu ya ma charger akuphatikiza ma charger a AC, ma charger a DC, ndi zina.
Pakadali pano, ma charger a DC akhala njira yayikulu yolipirira magalimoto amagetsi atsopano.
2. Chitukuko cha magawo atsopano amagetsi amagetsi
Kupanga ndi kupanga zida zatsopano zamagalimoto amphamvu zidayamba m'ma 1980, koma sizinalandire chidwi chofala mpaka zaka zaposachedwa.
Pakalipano, opanga magalimoto, ogulitsa magawo, magalimoto oyendetsa magetsi atsopano, ndi zina zotero akugwira ntchito mwakhama popanga ndi kupanga zida zatsopano zamagalimoto.
Mwachitsanzo, opanga magalimoto ambiri apanyumba akhazikitsa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano limodzi ndi limodzi ndipo agwira ntchito yopangira zida zamagalimoto zatsopano.
Makina opanga magalimoto apanyumba ayamba pang'onopang'ono, ndipo ogulitsa zida zamagalimoto atsopano akutulukanso.
Pamsika, mpikisano pakati pa ogulitsa zida zamagalimoto atsopano ukukulanso.
Pakalipano, ogulitsa akuluakulu a zida zatsopano zamagalimoto akuphatikizapo Tesla ku United States, Toyota, Honda, Hitachi, ndi zina zotero ku Japan, ndi Volkswagen, BMW, Daimler, ndi zina zotero ku Ulaya.
Izi zapeza zambiri komanso luso laukadaulo m'magawo atsopano amagetsi amagetsi, zomwe zimapatsa mphamvu zamagalimoto atsopano.
Tumizani imelo kuti mupereke zambiri zaulere za magalimoto atsopano amagetsi.Ndife gwero la fakitale.
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Email: edautogroup@hotmail.com
Nthawi yotumiza: Jun-28-2024