Mwayi watsopano wotumizira kunja kwa magalimoto amphamvu: kukwera kwamitundu yobwereketsa yobwereketsa

Monga kufunika kwapadziko lonse lapansimagalimoto atsopano amphamvuikupitilira kukwera, China, monga dziko lalikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi opanga magalimoto opangira mphamvu zatsopano, ikukumana ndi mwayi wosaneneka wotumiza kunja. Komabe, kuseri kwa kulakalaka uku, pali ndalama zambiri zosawoneka ndi zovuta. Kukwera kwamitengo ya zinthu, makamaka mitengo yonyamula, yakhala vuto lomwe makampani akuyenera kuthana nalo mwachangu. Kukwera kwa njira yobwereketsa yozungulira yozungulira kukupereka yankho latsopano pavutoli.

Zovuta zobisika zamitengo yonyamula: kuyambira pakutsata kutetezedwa kwachilengedwe

Malinga ndi zomwe zachitika posachedwa, ndalama zogulira zimatengera 30% yamtengo wamagalimoto atsopano amphamvu, ndipo ma CD amawerengera 15% -30%. Izi zikutanthauza kuti pakuwonjezeka kwa kuchuluka kwa katundu wotumiza kunja, ndalama zomwe makampani amapangira pakuyika zikuchulukiranso. Makamaka motsogozedwa ndi "Lamulo Latsopano la Battery" la EU, mawonekedwe a kaboni onyamula ayenera kutsatiridwa, ndipo makampani akukumana ndi zovuta ziwiri zakutsata komanso kuteteza chilengedwe.

Kupaka kwachikhalidwe kumadya mpaka matani 9 miliyoni a mapepala chaka chilichonse, zomwe zimafanana ndi kugwetsa mitengo 20 miliyoni, ndipo kuwonongeka kwake ndi 3% -7%, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chaka chilichonse chiwonongeke kuposa 10 biliyoni. Izi sizongowonongeka kwachuma, komanso kulemedwa kwakukulu kwa chilengedwe. Makampani ambiri amayenera kuyang'ana momwe akuyikamo mobwerezabwereza asanatumize kuti atsimikizire chitetezo cha katunduyo, zomwe zimawonjezera mphamvu ya ogwira ntchito komanso nthawi.

Kubwereketsa ma CD ozungulira: maubwino awiri ochepetsa mtengo komanso mawonekedwe a kaboni

M'nkhaniyi, njira yobwereketsa yobwereketsa yobwezeretsanso idayamba kukhalapo. Kupyolera mu dongosolo lokhazikika komanso losawerengeka, makampani amatha kuchepetsa mtengo wazinthu ndi 30% ndikuwonjezera magwiridwe antchito ndi 40%. Njira yolipira-yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito imalola makampani kukhala osinthika pankhani yandalama, ndipo nthawi zambiri ndalamazo zimatha kubwezeredwa mkati mwa miyezi 8-14.

Chitsanzochi chimagwira ntchito mofanana ndi zipangizo zobwereka. Makampani amangofunika kubwereka mabokosi akafunika ndikuwabweza akatha kuwagwiritsa ntchito, ndikuchotsa zovuta zogula nthawi imodzi. Tengani chitsanzo cha ULP Ruichi. Amakhala ndi ma turnover opitilira 8 miliyoni pachaka, amachepetsa mpweya wa carbon ndi 70% ndikuchotsa makatoni opitilira 22 miliyoni. Nthawi zonse pamene bokosi la ndalama likugwiritsidwa ntchito, mitengo ya 20 ikhoza kutetezedwa, zomwe sizongowonjezera phindu lachuma, komanso zothandiza ku chilengedwe.

Ndi kuphatikiza kwa kusintha kwazinthu, kutsata kwa digito ndi kukonzanso bwino, kulongedza sikulinso "mtengo wachete" koma "carbon data portal". Kukana kwamphamvu kwa zisa za PP zakhala zikuyenda bwino ndi 300%, ndipo mapangidwe opindika achepetsa voliyumu yopanda kanthu ndi 80%. Dipatimenti yaukadaulo imayang'ana kwambiri kuyanjana, kukhazikika komanso kutsatiridwa kwa data, pomwe dipatimenti yogula zinthu imakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kapangidwe ka mtengo ndi chitsimikizo cha magwiridwe antchito. Pokhapokha pophatikiza ziwirizi tingathe kukwaniritsa kuchepetsa mtengo weniweni ndi kukonza bwino.

Mabizinesi otsogola monga China Merchants Loscam, CHEP, ndi ULP Ruichi akhala akugwira ntchito mozama m'magawo osiyanasiyana ndikupanga dongosolo lachilengedwe lothandizira makasitomala kuchepetsa kutulutsa mpweya ndi 50% -70%. Kuzungulira kulikonse kwa mabokosi obwezerezedwanso kumachepetsa mtengo wazinthu komanso kumachepetsa kuchuluka kwa mpweya. M'zaka khumi zikubwerazi, njira zogulitsira zidzasintha kuchoka pakugwiritsa ntchito mzere kupita ku chuma chozungulira. Yemwe akudziwa kusintha kobiriwira kwa ma CD adzakhala ndi mwayi m'tsogolomu.

Munthawi imeneyi, kubwereketsanso zopangira zobweza sikungosankha mabizinesi okha, komanso njira yosapeŵeka yamakampani. Pamene lingaliro lachitukuko chokhazikika likukhala lodziwika kwambiri, kusintha kobiriwira kwa ma CD kudzakhala gawo lofunika kwambiri la mpikisano wa magalimoto atsopano amagetsi. Kodi ndinu okonzeka kulipira chitetezo cha chilengedwe komanso kuchita bwino? Mpikisano wamtsogolo wamtsogolo sudzakhala mpikisano wothamanga ndi mtengo, komanso mpikisano wokhazikika.

Pakusintha mwakachetechete uku, kubwereketsanso zopangira zinthu zobwezerezedwanso kukukonzanso mpikisano wapadziko lonse wamakampani amagalimoto aku China. Kodi mwakonzeka kusinthaku?

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