Mkhalidwe wapano wagalimoto yamagetsimalonda
Bungwe la Vietnam Automobile Manufacturers Association (VAMA) posachedwapa linanena kuti kuwonjezeka kwakukulu kwa malonda a galimoto, ndi magalimoto okwana 44,200 omwe anagulitsidwa mu November 2024, mpaka 14% mwezi uliwonse. Kuwonjezekaku kudachitika makamaka chifukwa cha kuchepetsedwa kwa 50% kwa ndalama zolembetsa zamagalimoto opangidwa kunyumba ndi ophatikizidwa, zomwe zidadzetsa chidwi cha ogula. Pazogulitsa, magalimoto onyamula anthu amakhala ndi magawo 34,835, mpaka 15% pamwezi.
Deta idawonetsa kuti kugulitsa magalimoto apanyumba kunali mayunitsi 25,114, kukwera 19%, pomwe kugulitsa magalimoto obwera kunja kudakwera mpaka mayunitsi 19,086, mpaka 8%. M'miyezi yoyamba ya 11 ya chaka chino, malonda a galimoto ya mamembala a VAMA anali 308,544 mayunitsi, kukwera 17% pachaka. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti kugulitsa kwagalimoto kochokera kunja kudakwera 40%, zomwe zikuwonetsa kuchira kwakukulu pamsika wamagalimoto ku Vietnam. Akatswiri adanena kuti kukula kumeneku ndi chizindikiro chodziwikiratu cha kukula kwa ogula, makamaka pamene mapeto a chaka akuyandikira, chomwe chiri chizindikiro chabwino cha tsogolo la mafakitale.
Kufunika Kolipirira Infrastructure
Pomwe kufunikira kwa magalimoto amagetsi kukukulirakulira, kufunikira kwa zida zolipiritsa zonse kukukulirakulira. Malinga ndi lipoti la World Bank, Vietnam idzafunika pafupifupi US $ 2.2 biliyoni kuti imange network ya malo opangira ndalama pofika chaka cha 2030, ndipo chiwerengerochi chikuyembekezeka kukwera mpaka US $ 13.9 biliyoni pofika 2040. kukhazikitsidwa kwa magalimoto amagetsi, kulimbikitsa maulendo obiriwira, komanso kuchepetsa kudalira mafuta oyaka.
Ubwino womanga malo opangira ma charger olimba ndi ambiri. Sikuti zimangowonjezera kuti magalimoto amagetsi azitchuka, zimatha kuteteza chilengedwe pochepetsa mpweya wowonjezera kutentha. Kuphatikiza apo, kumanga ndi kukonza malo opangira ndalama kumatha kulimbikitsa chitukuko cha zachuma popanga ntchito ndi kulimbikitsa mafakitale ogwirizana nawo monga kupanga mabatire ndi kupanga zida zolipiritsa. Kupereka mwayi wochulukirapo kwa ogwiritsa ntchito magalimoto amagetsi, kuwongolera chitetezo champhamvu, komanso kulimbikitsa luso laukadaulo ndizinthu zina zomwe zikuwonetsa kufunikira koyika ndalama pakulipiritsa zomangamanga.
Magalimoto Atsopano Amagetsi: Tsogolo Lokhazikika
New Energy Vehicles (NEVs) ndikupita patsogolo kwakukulu pamayankho okhazikika amayendedwe. Magalimoto amenewa, kuphatikizapo magalimoto amagetsi, samatulutsa mpweya pamene akuyenda, zomwe zimathandiza kuchepetsa kuwonongeka kwa mpweya komanso kusintha thanzi la anthu. Pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zoyera monga magetsi, mphamvu ya dzuwa ndi haidrojeni, NEVs amathandiza kuchepetsa mpweya woipa monga carbon dioxide, zomwe zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri polimbana ndi kutentha kwa dziko.
Kuphatikiza pa zopindulitsa zachilengedwe, ma NEV nthawi zambiri amabwera ndi mfundo zabwino zothandizira boma, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zovomerezeka kwa ogula. Poyerekeza ndi magalimoto amtundu wamafuta, ma NEV ali ndi ndalama zochepa zolipiritsa, zomwe zimawonjezera chidwi chawo. Kuphatikiza apo, kusakonza kwa magalimoto amagetsi kumathetsa ntchito zambiri zokonzetsera zachikhalidwe, monga kusintha kwamafuta ndikusintha ma spark plug, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mukhale ndi umwini wosavuta.
Magalimoto amagetsi atsopano amaphatikiza machitidwe anzeru apamwamba kuti apititse patsogolo luso loyendetsa komanso kupereka chitetezo ndi kusavuta komwe ogula amafunikira. Kuphatikiza apo, phokoso lochepa la ma motors amagetsi limathandizira kupanga malo oyendetsa bwino kwambiri, makamaka m'matauni. Pamene mizinda ikuluikulu padziko lonse lapansi ikuyang’anizana ndi kusokonekera kwa magalimoto ndi mavuto a kuipitsa, ubwino wopulumutsa mphamvu wa magalimoto atsopano opatsa mphamvu ngwowonekera kwambiri.
Pomaliza, kukwera kwa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano komanso kukhazikitsidwa kwa zida zothandizira kulipiritsa ndizofunikira kuti pakhale tsogolo lokhazikika lamayendedwe. Pomwe kugulitsa magalimoto amagetsi kumayiko monga Vietnam, anthu padziko lonse lapansi akuyenera kuzindikira kufunikira koyika ndalama muukadaulo ndi zomangamanga kuti zithandizire kusintha njira zoyendera zobiriwira. Mwa kukumbatira magalimoto atsopano amphamvu, titha kugwirira ntchito limodzi kumanga dziko lobiriwira, kuchepetsa mpweya wathu wa carbon, ndikupanga malo abwino a mibadwo yamtsogolo.
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Nthawi yotumiza: Dec-31-2024