Kukwera kwa magalimoto atsopano amphamvu: malingaliro apadziko lonse lapansi omwe Norway akutsogolera pamagalimoto atsopano amphamvu

Pamene kusintha kwa mphamvu yapadziko lonse kukupitilira patsogolo, kutchuka kwamagalimoto atsopano amphamvuchakhala chizindikiro chofunikira cha kupita patsogologawo la mayendedwe a mayiko osiyanasiyana. Pakati pawo, dziko la Norway ndi mpainiya wodziwika bwino ndipo lachita bwino kwambiri pakukweza magalimoto amagetsi. Deta yapagulu ikuwonetsa kuti mu 2024, magalimoto amagetsi oyera amafikira 88.9% ya malonda atsopano agalimoto ku Norway, ndipo kuchuluka kwa magalimoto amagetsi oyera mu Novembala okha kunafika 93,6% modabwitsa.

Kupambana kumeneku kumachitika makamaka chifukwa cha thandizo lamphamvu la boma la Norway. Boma la Norway limapereka misonkho yambiri pamagalimoto a petulo ndi dizilo, ndipo silimamasula magalimoto amagetsi kumisonkho yochokera kunja ndi misonkho yowonjezereka, zomwe zimachepetsa kwambiri mtengo wogulira magalimoto kwa ogula. Kuonjezera apo, boma lakhazikitsanso ndondomeko zingapo zomwe zimakonda, kuphatikizapo kusalipira ndalama zolipirira komanso zolipirira magalimoto, komanso kulola magalimoto amagetsi kugwiritsa ntchito misewu ya basi. Njirazi sizimangolimbikitsa ogula kuti asankhe magalimoto amagetsi, komanso amapanga malo abwino opangira msika wamagetsi atsopano.

Kuphatikiza apo, chitukuko cha zomangamanga zolipiritsa chathandiza kwambiri kuti dziko la Norway lichite bwino. Ndi malo opititsira anthu opitilira 27,000, ofanana ndi malo ochapira pafupifupi 500 pa anthu 100,000 aliwonse, dziko la Norway lapita patsogolo kwambiri powonetsetsa kuti ogwiritsa ntchito magalimoto amagetsi azitha kupeza zolipirira mosavuta. Malo ambiri opangira mafuta amtundu wanthawi zonse asinthidwa ndi malo ochapira mwachangu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magalimoto amagetsi azipezeka mosavuta. Kuphatikizidwa ndi gridi yamagetsi yomwe imadalira 90% ya hydro, Norway yayala maziko olimba otengera kufala kwa magalimoto amagetsi, ndi 82% ya magalimoto amagetsi amaperekedwa kunyumba.

Ubwino wa magalimoto atsopano aku China

Pamene msika wapadziko lonse wa magalimoto opangira mphamvu zatsopano ukukulirakulira, kukhazikitsidwa kwa magalimoto amagetsi aku China kwabweretsa zabwino zambiri kumayiko aku Europe. Chimodzi mwazabwino kwambiri ndikuchepetsa kutulutsa mpweya wa kaboni. Magalimoto amagetsi atsopano a ku China makamaka amagwiritsa ntchito magetsi oyendetsa magetsi, omwe amatha kuchepetsa mpweya wowonjezera kutentha, motero amathandiza mayiko a ku Ulaya kukwaniritsa zolinga za nyengo ndikulimbikitsa chitukuko chokhazikika.

Kuphatikiza apo, luso lamphamvu la R&D la China muukadaulo wa batri, kuyendetsa mwanzeru ndi maukonde amagalimoto kumatha kulimbikitsa luso laukadaulo ndi mgwirizano ku Europe. Kukhazikitsidwa kwa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano ku China kungakhale kothandizira kuti zinthu zipite patsogolo m'maderawa, ndipo pamapeto pake zimapindulitsa makampani onse amagalimoto. Potengera zatsopanozi, opanga magalimoto aku Europe amatha kukulitsa mpikisano wawo ndikulimbikitsa kupita patsogolo pantchito iyi.

Kulowa kwa magalimoto amagetsi aku China pamsika waku Europe kwathandiziranso kusankha kwa ogula komanso mpikisano wamsika. Pakalipano, pali mitundu yoposa 160 yamagetsi pamsika waku Europe, kupatsa ogula zosankha zambiri. Kuwonjezeka kwa mpikisano sikungothandiza kutsika kwa mitengo, komanso kulimbikitsa opanga magalimoto am'deralo kuti apititse patsogolo khalidwe lazogulitsa ndi kupanga zatsopano. Zotsatira zake, ogula adzapindula ndi msika wamagalimoto osinthika komanso wampikisano.

Kuyitanira kuchitapo kanthu kwa zoyendera zokhazikika

Kuchulukirachulukira kwa magalimoto amagetsi atsopano, makamaka m'maiko monga Norway, kukuwonetsa kufunikira kwachangu kusinthira njira zokhazikika zamagalimoto. Kulowa kwa magalimoto amagetsi aku China pamsika waku Europe kumatha kuwongolera kwambiri kusinthaku, kukulitsa mayendedwe operekera magalimoto ndikuchepetsa kudalira msika umodzi. Pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zoperekera zinthu, Europe ikhoza kupititsa patsogolo kulimba mtima komanso kusinthasintha ndikuwonetsetsa kuti pamakhala bizinesi yolimba yamagalimoto.

Kuphatikiza apo, kufalikira kwa magalimoto opangira mphamvu zatsopano kungapangitse kuti ndalama ziwonjezeke pakulipiritsa zomangamanga ku Europe konse. Ndalamazi sizidzangolimbikitsa kukula kwa msika wamagalimoto atsopano amagetsi, komanso kulimbikitsa chitukuko cha mafakitale okhudzana, kupanga ntchito zatsopano pakupanga, ntchito ndi zomangamanga. Pomwe kufunikira kwa magalimoto amagetsi kukuchulukirachulukira, kufunikira kwa anthu ogwira ntchito mwaluso komanso njira zatsopano zothanirana ndi vutoli kudzawonjezekanso kuti zithandizire bizinesi yomwe ikubwerayi.

Mwachidule, zochitika zopambana za Norway pakulimbikitsa magalimoto atsopano amphamvu, kuphatikizapo ubwino wa China mu magalimoto atsopano amagetsi, amapereka mayiko a ku Ulaya mwayi wapadera wopezera mayendedwe okhazikika. Popanga ndalama zamagalimoto amagetsi ndikuthandizira chitukuko cha zomangamanga zolipiritsa, Europe ikhoza kupita patsogolo kwambiri pakukwaniritsa zolinga zanyengo pomwe ikulimbikitsa kukula kwachuma ndikupanga ntchito. Ogwiritsa ntchito, opanga ndondomeko ndi ogwira nawo ntchito m'makampani ayenera kuzindikira ubwino wa magalimoto atsopano amagetsi ndikuchita nawo mwakhama paulendo wosinthawu kupita ku tsogolo lobiriwira. Ino ndi nthawi yoti muchitepo kanthu - kuvomereza kusintha, kuyika ndalama m'magalimoto amagetsi atsopano, ndikupanga mawa okhazikika.

Imelo:edautogroup@hotmail.com

Phone / WhatsApp:+ 8613299020000